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COBRA

RIO/Avant-Prog • United States


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Cobra biography
Like many of John Zorn's works, ''Cobra'' (first performed in 1984) is a semi-improvisatory piece that draws its structure and substance from an elaborate set of rules rather than from a score. To direct the work, Mr. Zorn held up cards bearing symbols. Cobra is probably the most celebrated of John Zorn's 'game' pieces. Zorn guides a large and diverse improvising ensemble via cards indicating style, speed of delivery and so on, thereby getting a credit as 'prompter?. This kind of directed improvisation has its roots in the work of John Cage and Stockhausen, but Zorn's aesthetic is different. Where Cage distrusted improvisation and Stockhausen shrouded it in mysticism, Zorn seeks to have fun with it and to draw out the individuality of the players involved.

One of the most often performed compositions in new music, the Cobra phenomenon lives on into the 21st Century with continuous monthly performances in Japan, Europe, Australia and the United States. Some Cobra performances are recorded on albums.


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COBRA discography


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COBRA top albums (CD, LP, MC, SACD, DVD-A, Digital Media Download)

2.47 | 8 ratings
Cobra
1987
3.20 | 5 ratings
Cobra (John Zorn's Game Pieces Volume 2)
2002

COBRA Live Albums (CD, LP, MC, SACD, DVD-A, Digital Media Download)

2.67 | 3 ratings
John Zorn's Cobra Live At The Knitting Factory
1995
2.92 | 5 ratings
John Zorn's Cobra: Tokyo Operations '94
1995

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COBRA Boxset & Compilations (CD, LP, MC, SACD, DVD-A, Digital Media Download)

COBRA Official Singles, EPs, Fan Club & Promo (CD, EP/LP, MC, Digital Media Download)

COBRA Reviews


Showing last 10 reviews only
 John Zorn's Cobra: Tokyo Operations '94 by COBRA album cover Live, 1995
2.92 | 5 ratings

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John Zorn's Cobra: Tokyo Operations '94
Cobra RIO/Avant-Prog

Review by DangHeck
Prog Reviewer

3 stars For a band, this is a mass ensemble, consisting of 13 musicians. The majority of the instruments used are native to Japan and its folk tradition.

And now that I'm reading about this, it's all making a lot more sense. As you'll notice in the album credits, John Zorn himself is nowhere in sight (despite his musical language and humorous cacophony being written all over this: literally so!). This is a 1994 performance of his still officially unpublished "game piece" (a sort of structured improvisation with rules and prompts). I find this concept super interesting, as it can be representative of not only the improvisational and unexpected nature of Jazz, but also have the sheer appearance of a sort of classical orchestration (with an ensemble cast of performers and someone somewhat acting as conductor, in this context considered a Prompter, and here specifically Makigami Koichi).

This may strike some at times, as it did me, as similar to Zeuhl. Vocals are focal and at the fore in this version of the piece. There is chanting and a sort of mirrored echo relationship vocals have with the instrumentation (I often think of another Japanese band when I think of modern Zeuhl, Koenji Hyakkei). It also feels absolutely alive, as the best of improvisational music (and any artform) should be. So I definitely draw a parallel to, say, Koenji Hyakkei. For a fantastic, fun example of this at play, see "Sunbu" or "Taian".

This sort of performance would be fascinating to witness. All the moving parts and the unexpected nature of it all. Not as jarring or inexplicably bizarre as some of Zorn's other material, but still, unsurprisingly, only so approachable.

 Cobra by COBRA album cover Studio Album, 1987
2.47 | 8 ratings

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Cobra
Cobra RIO/Avant-Prog

Review by Apsalar

2 stars This is the last of John Zorn's 'games pieces', and just like his earlier attempts using this method, the results are less than successful. On Cobra Zorn steps back from a performing role and slips into the "prompter" persona. He has neither notated nor indicated a score, instead guiding an improvising ensemble via cards indicating style, speed of delivery, et cetera. Cobra's aleatory element leaves the results wide open for success or failure.

Released on HatHut's Hatology Cobra contains two discs, one studio, one live. Utilizing the aforementioned techniques the results of each disc is varied, with neither piece sounding alike. The freedom of interpretation leaves room for a wide variety of genres to be explored, not dissimilar to the mashing found in albums like 'Naked City', but with less coherency. Each piece spontaneously unfolds beneath a veil of dissonance, at times hint towards interesting music, but general these are just fleeting glimpses quickly petering out. The live disc is the more successful of the two interpretations. In the studio the ensemble feels weighed down by an awkward restraint, while the live disc the tension abates resulting in a semblance of harmony.

If your a fan of Zorn and wish to hear one of the games pieces I'd drop this one and pick up Archery, not fantastic but a little more successful than Cobra. For me, I sold the disc some time ago, and have not regretted it.

Thanks to snobb for the artist addition.

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